There are four main principles of ethics: autonomy, beneficence, justice, and non-maleficence. Each patient has the right to make their own decisions based on their own beliefs and values.[4].
What is the basic rule of ethics?
Two general rules have been formulated as complementary expressions of beneficent actions in this sense: (1) do not harm and (2) maximize possible benefits and minimize possible harms.
What are the four keys to code of ethics?
The core ethical principles of beneficence (do good), nonmaleficence (do not harm), autonomy (control by the individual), and justice (fairness) stated by Beauchamp and Childress7 are important to a code of ethics.
What are the 4 sources of ethical values?
Some sources of ethical norms include;
- Culture. This refers to the ideas, customs and social behavior of a particular people. …
- The Law. Law is a system of rules enforced through social settings to govern behavior. …
- Religion. …
- Family. …
- Regions of country.
What is the golden rule of ethics?
“Treat others as you would like to be treated” is a moral principle known as the golden rule. In one form or another, this principle is associated with the ethical codes in most religious traditions. By modern philosophical standards, the golden rule is not commonly viewed as an adequate basis of moral theory.
What is the golden rule in ethics law?
The most familiar version of the Golden Rule says, “Do unto others as you would have them do unto you.” Moral philosophy has barely taken notice of the golden rule in its own terms despite the rule's prominence in commonsense ethics.
What are 5 work ethics?
5 most sought-after workplace ethics and behaviour
- Integrity. One of the most important workplace ethics is integrity. …
- Honesty. Being an honest individual means you do not deceive others by giving out misleading information. …
- Discipline. …
- Fair and respect. …
- Responsible and accountable.
What are the 4 types of morality?
In discussing the application of morality, four aspects may be considered: religious moral- ity, morality and nature, individual morality, and social morality. RELIGIOUS MORALITY. Religious morality refers to a human being in relationship to a supernatural being or beings.
What are the 4 basic rules of ethics?
What are the 2 main sources of ethics?
Religion: Religion is the most important source of ethics as religious teachings often prescribe what is right and wrong and society subscribes to such norms. Customs and Traditions: Practices that are handed over from generation to generation become part of societal standards.
What is the silver rule in ethics?
The Silver Rule is basically the “Negative” Golden Rule. Taleb writes it as follows: “Do not treat others the way you would not like them to treat you.” Stated another way: if you don't want “X” done to you, don't do “X” to someone else.
What are the three main codes of ethics?
The main types of codes of ethics include a compliance-based code of ethics, a value-based code of ethics, and a code of ethics among professionals.
What is the Big Five of ethics?
The Five Factor Model of Personality and Ethical ReasoningThe Big Five model includes five distinct factors, labeled as Extraversion, Agreeableness, Neuroticism, Conscientiousness, and Openness to experience.
What are strong work ethics?
Employees with strong work ethics take their work seriously and devote their working hours to going above and beyond what's required of them. Their passion for their job means that they'll complete tasks quickly and to the best of their ability.
What are the 5 pillars of morality?
The psychologists call this framework “moral foundation theory.” Moral foundation theory argues that there are five basic moral foundations: (1) harm/care, (2) fairness/reciprocity, (3) ingroup/loyalty, (4) authority/respect, and (5) purity/sanctity.
What are the 7 morals?
The rules: help your family, help your group, return favours, be brave, defer to superiors, divide resources fairly, and respect others' property, were found in a survey of 60 cultures from all around the world.
What is the common good approach to ethics?
The Common-Good ApproachThis approach to ethics assumes a society comprising individuals whose own good is inextricably linked to the good of the community.