The Indo-Pacific region (including the Red Sea, Indian Ocean, Southeast Asia and the Pacific) account for 91.9% of this total. Southeast Asia accounts for 32.3% of that figure, while the Pacific including Australia accounts for 40.8%. Atlantic and Caribbean coral reefs account for 7.6%.
What countries are in the Coral Sea?
The Coral Sea is the body of water east of the Great Barrier Reef, bounded by Papua New Guinea to the north, the Tasman Front to the south, and the west Pacific island chains of the Solomons, Vanuatu and New Caledonia to the east.
What are the 5 types of coral reefs?
Scientists generally agree on four different coral reef classifications: fringing reefs, barrier reefs, atolls, and patch reefs. Fringing reefs grow near the coastline around islands and continents. They are separated from the shore by narrow, shallow lagoons. Fringing reefs are the most common type of reef.
How many countries are coral reefs found in?
More than 100 countries have a coral reef within their borders, and over half of the world's coral reefs are found within six countries: Australia, Indonesia, Philippines, Papua New Guinea, Fiji, and the Maldives.
What are the 3 locations of coral reefs?
More than 90 percent of the world's coral reefs occur in the Indo-West Pacific biogeographic region. Reef systems also can be found in the West Atlantic, East Atlantic, and East Pacific oceans between 30° N and 30° S. Most reef species are endemic to the region in which they are found.
What are the world’s 7 largest reefs?
The World's 7 Largest Coral Reefs
- Great Barrier Reef, Australia.
- Red Sea Coral Reef, Israel, Egypt and Djibouti.
- New Caledonia Barrier Reef, South Pacific.
- MesoAmerican Barrier Reef, Atlantic Ocean.
- Florida Reef, Florida.
- Andros Coral Reef, Bahamas.
- Saya Del Malha, Indian Ocean.
What 6 countries are coral reefs found in?
Where are coral reefs found most?
Coral reefs are found in shallow water where sea surface temperatures range from 68° F to 97° F. More than 90 percent of the world's coral reefs occur in the Indo-West Pacific biogeographic region. Reef systems also can be found in the West Atlantic, East Atlantic, and East Pacific oceans between 30° N and 30° S.
Which country has the most coral reefs?
Indonesia. Although there are over 100 different coral reefs throughout the world's oceans, Indonesia is home to the largest. In total, there is 51,000 sq km of coral reefs surrounding Indonesia. This number makes up nearly 18% of the world's reefs.
Where are coral reefs found?
The majority of reef building corals are found within tropical and subtropical waters. These typically occur between 30o north and 30o south latitudes.
What country has the largest reef?
AustraliaStretching for 1,429 miles over an area of approximately 133,000 square miles , the Great Barrier Reef is the largest coral reef system in the world. The reef is located off the coast of Queensland, Australia, in the Coral Sea.
What are coral reefs where are they found?
Corals are found in all of Earth's oceans, from tropical to freezing temperatures, however they only build coral reefs in warm, shallow seas in the tropics. Among the biggest and best-known are the reef systems of the Great Barrier Reef of Australia, which is around 2,300 kilometres long.
Where is the most famous coral reef located?
Queensland, AustraliaStretching for 1,429 miles over an area of approximately 133,000 square miles , the Great Barrier Reef is the largest coral reef system in the world. The reef is located off the coast of Queensland, Australia, in the Coral Sea.
Where can you find the most coral reefs?
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- Indonesia (51,020 sq km, 17.95%)
- Australia (48,960 sq km, 17.22%)
- Philippines (25,060 sq km, 8.81%)
- France, including: Clipperton, Mayotte, Réunion, Guadeloupe, Martinique, New Caledonia, French Polynesia, Wallis and Futuna Islands (14,280 sq km, 5.02%)
- Papua New Guinea (13,840 sq km, 4.87%)