Dark tourism is a form of cultural tourism where people visit places known for disaster, tragedy, or even danger. It appeals to people who are interested in the macabre and those looking to learn more about some of the more gruesome and tragic parts of human history.
What are the five 5 typologies of dark tourism?
From the perspective of tourist behavior, dark tourism can be subdivided into five types: witnessing public deaths, visiting places of mass or individual deaths, visiting detention or memorial sites, visiting the deceased's portraits or symbolic memorials, and observing simulations or performances of death [15].
How many people visit dark tourism sites?
Eighty-two percent of American travelers said they have visited at least one dark tourism destination in their lifetime, according to a study published in September by Passport-photo. online, which surveyed more than 900 people. More than half of those surveyed said they preferred visiting “active” or former war zones.
Why are people drawn to dark tourism?
Tourists' interest in places associated with death and tragedy may also be related to educational goals [9]. Curiosity and the need to learn and understand are entwined. Dark tourism develops curiosity and satisfies the desire for knowledge of past suffering and pain [26].
What motivates people to visit dark tourism?
People, and thus tourists, are fascinated by the unusual, unknown and unique, which leads to the conclusion that at least part of the curiosity for dark tourism attractions comes from the same motivations that leads people to acknowledge and remember the exceptional.
Why are people attracted to dark tourism?
Tourists' interest in places associated with death and tragedy may also be related to educational goals [9]. Curiosity and the need to learn and understand are entwined. Dark tourism develops curiosity and satisfies the desire for knowledge of past suffering and pain [26].
What is the dark age of tourism?
It is a modern tendency where visitors travel to sites of mass destruction, death, or extended suffering. Though the study of dark tourism has been widely expanded over the recent years, less attention was given to the Southeast Asian destinations.
What are the demographics of dark tourism?
Why do some people choose to visit dark tourist locations and not other places that would be considered innocent and family friendly?
For many people traveling to these sites means learning about forgone events and tragedies and how they could possibly be prevented in the future. Others, however, feel that these sites and kind of tourism are being exploited.
Why do people choose dark tourism?
Ashworth (2004) and Ashworth and Hartmann [27] suggested three main reasons for visiting dark sites: curiosity about the unusual, attraction to horror, and a desire for empathy or identification with the victims of atrocity.
Why are people interested in dark tourism?
Ashworth (2004) and Ashworth and Hartmann [27] suggested three main reasons for visiting dark sites: curiosity about the unusual, attraction to horror, and a desire for empathy or identification with the victims of atrocity.
Why is dark tourism controversial?
Although dark tourism is often motivated by a desire to learn or pay respects, it can still be controversial. Some visitors can cause offense by taking ill-conceived photos, or by treating a site of tragedy like a theme park.
What are the demographic pull factors?
Demographic and economic causesDemographic and economic migration is related to poor labour standards, high unemployment and the overall health of a country's' economy. Pull factors include higher wages, better employment opportunities, a higher standard of living and educational opportunities.
What are the demographic push and pull factors?
push and pull factors contribute to migration.Push and pull factors can be cultural (e.g., religious freedom), demographic (e.g., unbalanced sex ratios, overpopulation), economic (e.g., jobs), environmental (e.g., natural disasters), or political (e.g., persecution). better quality of life, economic opportunities).
What are the 4 demographic factors?
When demographers attempt to forecast changes in the size of a population, they typically focus on four main factors: fertility rates, mortality rates (life expectancy), the initial age profile of the population (whether it is relatively old or relatively young to begin with) and migration.