Gustave EiffelMain figures. The Eiffel Tower was built by Gustave Eiffel for the 1889 Exposition Universelle, which was to celebrate the 100th year anniversary of the French Revolution.
Who paid for the Eiffel Tower to be built?
3. Gustave Eiffel Personally Funded Most of the Tower. It would cost about 30 million euros if the Eiffel Tower were to be built today. When the Tower was built, the government offered to fund a mere 18% of it, leaving Eiffel to personally raise the rest of the money.
Who was in charge of the Eiffel Tower?
Today, the City of Paris owns the Tower and has entrusted its management to a development company (SETE: Société d'Exploitation de la Tour Eiffel) of which it owns 99% of the capital.
Were there other engineers who helped to build the Eiffel Tower?
Three engineers from Eiffel's firm, Maurice Koechlin, Emile Nouguier, and Stephen Sauvestre came up with the design. Jean Compagnon and Adolphe Salles managed its construction, and Eiffel asked each of the 200 or so workers who built it to add their signatures to the finished tower.
How much did the Eiffel Tower cost in today’s money?
To understand the value of the Eiffel Tower, we can start with its beginning. It cost $1.5 million (USD) to build the tower in 1889. Adjusting for inflation using the Consumer Price Index (CPI), this comes to $44 million.
Who was the main engineer of the Eiffel Tower?
Gustave EiffelGustave Eiffel : a passionate engineerBorn in Dijon in 1832, he graduated from the Ecole Centrale des Arts et Manufactures in 1855, the same year that Paris hosted the first World's Fair.
Who ordered the construction of the Eiffel Tower?
Why are there 72 names on the Eiffel Tower?
The names of the 72 scientists listed on the borders of each of the four sides of the Eiffel Tower. These 72 scientists were engraved by Gustave Eiffel in homage to the men of science. Having disappeared during a painting campaign at the beginning of the century, they were restored in 1986 and 1987.
What was Hitler’s plan for Paris?
Hitler had ordered Paris defended to the last man, and demanded that the city not fall into Allied hands except as “a field of ruins.” Choltitz dutifully began laying explosives under Paris' bridges and many of its landmarks, but disobeyed an order to commence the destruction.
Which city rejected the Eiffel Tower?
Did you know Spain's Barcelona rejected the iconic structure during its construction? We often think of Paris when it comes to the Eiffel Tower. It's true!
What happened to Eiffel’s first wife?
Gustave Eiffel married Marguerite Gaudelet in 1862 at the age of 30, in Dijon. Unfortunately, she died prematurely fifteen years later. They had five children: Claire, born on 19 August 1863, Laure, Édouard, Valentine, and the youngest, Albert, born in August 1873.
What is the funny name for the Eiffel Tower?
In the 1930s, when the Tower was nearing 50 years old, various nicknames flourished in the press and publications: “the Tall Lady”, “the Tall Beautiful Lady”, then “the Tall Iron Lady”, sometimes, remarking on her age, it was “the Old Iron Lady”…
Who liberated Paris from the Germans?
| Liberation of Paris | |
|---|---|
| Charles de Gaulle Philippe Leclerc Jacques Chaban-Delmas Raymond O. Barton Bernard Montgomery | Dietrich von Choltitz |
| Units involved | |
| FFI 2nd Armored Division • Spanish Exiles 4th Infantry Division | 325th Security Division Milice |
| Casualties and losses |
Why did Germany want Paris?
As the command center of the French military and the French economy, Paris was a priority target for German espionage.